CREDIT CORNER
Writing
Credit & Collection Letters -- Part III
Requesting Bank Credit Information
Comment: Letters requesting credit information from
references supplied by the customer should be concise, asking only for information
that a financial institution normally gives out. The reputation of the custom,
balances carried by the customer, loans outstanding, and method of repayment,
are significant factors to be dealt with. Character, capacity and capital – the
traditional three C’s of credit – are the basis on which evaluations of risk
are usually made. Above all, assure the financial institution that all
information will be held in confidence. Be sure to enclose a postage prepaid
return envelope. (NOTE: Some credit executives use the facilities of their bank
to obtain information from the customer’s bank)
Example 4
Your bank has been listed as a reference by (company
name) in connection with the initial opening of a line of credit with our
company.
We would appreciate receiving any
information concerning the financial reputation and background of this firm.
Any other pertinent credit data would also be welcomed.
Your reply and information will, of
course, be held in confidence, and without recourse to you.
Example 4A
The (name of company) is in the process of opening
an account with our company and has listed your bank as a reference.
We would like to learn as much as possible about the
business and financial reputation of this firm based on the information, which you
may have. Your reply would be helpful to us in setting up a line of credit for
this company.
We will appreciate your courtesy in promptly
providing this information, which will of course be held in confidence.
Order: Asking Permission to Ship
COD
Comment: It may seem impossible to establish goodwill
while refusing credit, but it CAN be done. At least you can be sure you will
not create will with the following model letters. Even when you ask permission
to ship COD, you can ask for it constructively … as a temporary measure until
you are given a basis for open terms. And, in addition, when you tactfully
indicate what you can do – ship on a COD basis – you have also told the reader
what you can’t (or won’t) do – ship on credit terms. Anyone who is entitled to
consideration from you will understand – if your tone is friendly and you show
a sincere desire to be helpful.
Example 5
You want the order you just sent us, and we want to
ship it to you as soon as possible.
But, we don’t have enough information to open your
account with us. May we send your order COD this time? Please also send us a
(certified) financial statement (or complete and return the enclosed credit
application), so that by the time you order again, we’ll have your account set
up so we can ship orders to you on open credit terms.
The moment we have your reply and permission to hip
your order COD, it will be on its way to you.
Example 5A
Your order is greatly appreciated, and we’re anxious
to send it to you as soon as possible.
But unfortunately, the information we have doesn’t
provide a sufficient basis for extending credit just now. May we have your
permission to ship this merchandise to you COD? Then you will have it right
away ... and by the next time you call on us, you can probably send us
additional financial data, which will enable us to open an account for
you.
We’re sorry this delay is necessary, but the moment
your reply is received, we’ll ship your order at once. So, may we hear from you
soon?
Discounts: Acknowledging Payment –
Unearned Discount
Comment: Unearned discounts always pose a problem in
letter writing tact. New customers do not always know about discount terms, but
they can be developed into excellent “discount customers” – if they are handled
right. The following two model letters tell a customer diplomatically that you
are “allowing the discount this time”, but you expect that discount dates and
terms will be met promptly in the future. In the case of an honest error, you
will have made a friend; and if somebody is trying to “put one over,” the hint
will probably be strong enough. At least, you will establish a precedent on
which to disallow the discount the next time.
Example 6
Thank you very much for your payment of $( ) for invoices of (date).
Since you are anxious to get the greatest possible
(benefits / profits) from our (service / merchandise), you will want to take
advantage of our discount privileges.
Our terms of sale are ___ and invoices paid by (date
and other pertinent information) earn a discount amount of (amount).
Your confidence in us is appreciated, and we’ll do
whatever we can to serve your best interests. If you have any questions
regarding our terms or if we can be of help in any way, please let us hear from
you.
Example 6A
Thank you for your payment of $( ) for invoices of (describe).
But did you realize it was mailed after the discount
period, which ended (date)? You see, our terms specify that payment must be made
within 10 days of the date of invoice … not receipt of merchandise … to take
advantage of the discount.
As you may have misunderstood our terms, we’ll allow
you the deduction this time. However, to ensure you this extra profit in the
future, we count on your cooperation in sending us your check in the time limit
of our terms.
Request for Check to Release Order
Comment: It is true that some customers will not pay
invoices until they need new merchandise, or until some kind of pressure is
applied to get them to pay. Sometimes a customer sends in an order for an
amount, which is above that which you think he can easily pay, so you must
write him for money – for a payment of current invoices. The temptation is to
put it aside, but sooner or later, you must write. And while you are doing
that, why not ask for another order? Perhaps these model letters will give you
ideas on how to be firm, tactful, and respectfully aggressive in asking for
more business.
Example 7
Thank you very much for the order you just sent us.
We would like to ship it today, but we must have your help before we do.
Your last payment of $( ) paid (invoice numbers). Now, and I’m sure you will agree, the
condition of your account calls for a substantial payment before your new order
is shipped.
Your account shows a past due balance of $( ), dating back as far as (date of oldest
invoice due) and running on through to the current invoice, which was due
(date).
So we may process your order as quickly as possible,
please send your check for $( )
immediately.
Example 7A
Thank you for your order, which we have just
received. We would like to send it immediately, but we are faced with a
problem. Specifically, it’s your past due account.
It may be hard to believe, but it has been over
three months since we shipped your last order – and we still haven’t received
payment. This is a long time to wait for a check from a firm with your
reputation.
Before you put this letter aside, won’t you please
send a check for $(xxxx) covering your past due balance? Then we can ship your
new order at once.
May we please hear from you soon?
Need an answer to credit or
collection related question?
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us!