CREDIT CORNER
Suggested Steps for More
Profitable Credit Control
1) Anticipated Risk
and Credit Exposure
In
expanding your sales market, management should expect an increase in the number
of past-due accounts. By accepting this
policy, it should also determine the degree of risk or credit exposure the
company wants to take. Once this has
been agreed upon, a definite accounts receivable collection program much be
established for effective, maximum results.
2) Collection
Follow-up Policy
Past-due accounts
are "frozen investments."
Quick recognition of delinquent receivables as fast follow-up ensures
maximum recovery with minimum collection costs or charge-offs. A definite, firm collection program will
quickly make your past-due customers aware that you expect prompt payment. Everyone recognizes that a delinquent dollar
is worth less an time goes on. When
customers ignore requests for payment, issue bad checks, or don't keep their
promises, such accounts always require consideration for more vigorous
collection action.
3) Simplified
Collection Procedures by Aging Receivables
Develop and maintain a regular
monthly age analysis list of past-due accounts. This will help you recognize where and when your best collection
efforts may be needed. Your results
will also alert you to the chronic excuse-maker as well as the potential
problem account. To supplement the
aging list, an alphabetical, loose-leaf binder or card set may be maintained
for each delinquent account. This system
will provide you with a chronological record and enable you to more efficiently
and quickly see the results of your day-to-day collection efforts. As an "activity control work
record," your list will help pinpoint which account should receive routine
or special collection attention.
Because
credit and collection departments represent only a part of any business
organization, its practices much complement the firm's general policies. All sales of goods or services ultimately
call for settlement by payment of the account according to prearranged,
specific terms. Management at all
levels must, therefore, realize that collection of payment has been made and
the money is in your bank.