CREDIT CORNER
Writing Credit & Collection Letters -- Part IV
Insufficient
Funds Check
Comment: A returned check marked "insufficient
funds" is nearly always as embarrassing to most customers. Frequently a
customer tries to pay too many bills at one time. If the customer is notified
in advanced and given a "face saving" out for the predicament, good
will toward your company will be retained.
Example 8
The (name of customer's bank) has returned your
check for $( ) unpaid and informed us
that the check (date) cannot be honored.
Since there is always a possibility
of a mistake or a misunderstanding, we have redeposited your check.
Please arrange for the check's
prompt clearance. If there is something, which we are not aware, we will be
happy to have your comments so that we may continue to cooperate with you to
the fullest.
Example 8A
Has a mistake been made? Your check
for $( ) (date) has been returned by
your bank marked ("insufficient funds" or "no funds").
Since there is the possibility of
an error, we are redepositing your check. Please call your bank to make sure
your balance is straightened out, and your fine reputation retained.
Granting Extension and Establishing a Payment Plan
Comment: A debtor should be granted an extension of
time when a good reason is given, or, if it is actually impossible to collect
anything on the account at the present, although there is hope for the future
payment. Grant the extension graciously, but definitely indicate that such
procedure is an exception. Also try to suggest the establishment of a regular
payment plan for the future.
Example 9
We are aware that business in
(location) has been slow. You must, however, realize that we have been overly
patient in waiting for your payment of $(
) which is long past due.
Your request to postpone payment
until the entire amount can be paid is understandable. But why not show your
appreciation of the courtesies we have extended by making a part payment every
two weeks?
May we suggest (number)
installments of $( ). Please send the
first payment of $( ) now, and then
another $( ) in two weeks, and so on.
Your account will soon be paid in full, without hardship. At the same time, you
will retain your credit rating, something that we are sure you are concerned
about.
So, won't you please send your
first check now?
Example 9A
We acknowledge your letter of (date)
and appreciate the frank manner in which you have taken us into your confidence
regarding your financial status.
Even in the most efficient
business, a situation can develop beyond anyone's control (such as your
unexpected cash problem). Any custom who truthfully explains such
circumstances, such as you have, can rely on our fullest cooperation.
We have noted that we will be
hearing from you by (date). We earnestly hope that business will have improved
by then so that a payment of $( ) will
be possible.
Meanwhile, be assured that your
credit standing with us is not in jeopardy. You see, we regard you as one of
our valued assets -- and we want to keep it that way.
Friendly Payment Request
Comment: All variations of the "reminder
letter" say about the same thing -- "We want your check!" But
some say it in a friendly ton -- the tone that gets the best results. If the
"reminder letter" is just that, and nothing else, it will show
consideration and reasonableness, which could not offend even the touchiest
customer.
Example 10
Occasionally, almost anyone of us
is likely to need a friendly reminder to do something we had already intended
to do -- but just forgot.
That's why we are writing to you --
to remind you that under the terms of our sale, the amount shown on the
enclosed statement (or above) is now past due.
We'll appreciate your check, now.
Example 10A
Just a friendly reminder, but ...
HAVE
YOU FORGOTTEN SOMETHING?
No doubt at one time or another,
we've all had occasion to be thankful for being reminded of something we've
overlooked.
This letter is a friendly "tap
on the shoulder" to remind you of your unpaid account of $( ). You check, as yet, has not arrived. We
know you'll appreciate being reminded.
Just put your check in the return addressed
envelope and please mail it today. Then we can both for the matter.
Final Appeal Collection Letter
Comment: In a "final" good will collection
letter, one effective appeal is to the customer's sense of fairness. Emphasize
that you have delivered satisfactory goods or services. At times, you may wish
to imply that the customer has not treated you fairly, and, in justice, the
customer should pay promptly and amicably. Of course it is always wise to
explain how the customer benefits by paying the bill. Such appeals can be on
the basis that one's credit reputation will be retained, that the customer
really wants to be honored, or that future relations will continue to be
mutually profitable.
Example 11
You have probably been through this
same situation yourself.
After you have asked for a check
many times (as we have done in your case), you wonder just how to ask one more
time so that it will do the job of getting a prompt payment for past-due
balances.
That's the predicament we're in
now. We value you as a customer. But we also need money to operate so that we
can continue to be of service to your customers.
Perhaps if we are direct; maybe if
we simply ask "how about it?", you will get that check in the mail to
us immediately -- before something else turns up that will take your mind off
your account.
Example 11A
Our past experience has convinced
us that a "final appeal" collection should be brief, friendly, and
above all, SUCCESSFUL!
As you can see this letter is
brief, and it is sent in a friendly attitude (we wish to retain your goodwill).
Its success will be determined by your sense of fairness and prompt payment.
So, please send us your long
over-due check for $( ).
Last Resort Collection Letter
Comment: The tone of the last resort collection
letter should be, wherever possible, one of fairness and goodwill. There should
be no hint of exasperation. There are times, however, when a forceful letter
(sometimes signed by an owner or company officer) becomes necessary. Before
writing one, it is well to obtain legal advice because certain types of threat
and harassment are punishable by law.
Example 12
I'm happy to say that it's seldom
necessary for us to turn an account over for collection. When circumstances leave
us no choice, the customer is always informed of our intended action.
Neither you nor I want to see this
happen. We pride ourselves on the friendly relationships we have established
with our customers and a lawsuit would destroy that. We value your account, and
are exceedingly reluctant to take any step that would eliminate that good will.
You will surely agree that we have
been fair and most patient. However, the time has come when YOUR ACCOUNT MUST
BE PAID. Unless you show some effort to protect your credit rating, I have no
choice but to authorize collection action.
Please mail us your check
immediately so that you can avoid this final step.
Example 12A
I have been asked to approve the
placing of your past-due account for immediate collection. I have deliberately
hesitated from taking such action so that I could send you this letter
informing you of the seriousness of the situation.
We have made every effort to be
fair and patient in requesting that you pay your account of $( ). You must certainly, in all honestly,
realize this. We have asked many times to let us know how we could cooperate
with you in getting this matter settled amicably. You have ignored our previous
requests. Thus, your silence leaves us no choice but to place your account for
collection -- a step we would sincerely regret.
This is a final request for your
cooperation.
May we please have your check for
$( ), now?
Need an answer to credit or
collection related question?
Please feel free to contact
us!